A DNA biosensor based on the detection of doxorubicin-conjugated Ag nanoparticle labels using solid-state voltammetry

BP Ting, J Zhang, Z Gao, JY Ying - Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009 - Elsevier
BP Ting, J Zhang, Z Gao, JY Ying
Biosensors and Bioelectronics, 2009Elsevier
This report describes an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of short DNA
oligonucleotide of the avian flu virus H5N1 with sequence 5′-CCA AGC AAC AGA CTC
AAA-3′. To fabricate this DNA biosensor, a gold (Au) electrode surface was modified with
thiolated DNA probes with a sequence complementary to the target DNA. This modified Au
electrode was incubated in a buffer solution containing the target DNA to form double-
stranded DNA (ds-DNA) through hybridization. The ds-DNA on the electrode surface was …
This report describes an electrochemical biosensor for the detection of short DNA oligonucleotide of the avian flu virus H5N1 with sequence 5′-CCA AGC AAC AGA CTC AAA-3′. To fabricate this DNA biosensor, a gold (Au) electrode surface was modified with thiolated DNA probes with a sequence complementary to the target DNA. This modified Au electrode was incubated in a buffer solution containing the target DNA to form double-stranded DNA (ds-DNA) through hybridization. The ds-DNA on the electrode surface was then labeled with silver nanoparticles conjugated with a well-known DNA intercalator, doxorubicin. By performing cyclic voltammetry in an aqueous KCl solution (0.3M), the silver nanoparticle labels were detected as a result of the highly characteristic solid-state Ag/AgCl redox process. The signal obtained was subsequently used to quantify the amount of DNA. A detection limit of 1pM has been achieved with this new DNA biosensor.
Elsevier